Coastal Landscapes in the UK Flashcards

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Which type of wave has a strong swash and a weak backwash?
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Constructive waves

Find out more about constructive waves.

Which type of wave has a strong swash and a weak backwash?
What is a bar?
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A bar is a ridge of sand or single that joins two headlands either side of a bay.

Find out more about landforms of coastal deposition.

What is a bar?
What is salt weathering?
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Salt weathering is when salt spray from the sea gets into a crack in a rock. It may evaporate and crystallise, putting pressure on the surrounding rock and weakening the structure.

Find out more about weathering.

What is salt weathering?
What is the impact of groynes down drift?
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Beaches beyond the defences (downdrift) are starved of beach material due to it being trapped behind the terminal (last) groyne.

Find out more about hard engineering at the coast.

What is the impact of groynes down drift?
Which type of mass movement involves saturated soil and weak rock flows down a slope, typically where cliffs are made up of boulder clay?
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Mudslide / mudflow

Find out more about mass movement.

Which type of mass movement involves saturated soil and weak rock flows down a slope, typically where cliffs are made up of boulder clay?




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