Nyiragongo - A volcano in the Developing World

Identify the country where Nyiragongo is located.

Democratic Republic of Korea

Democratic Republic of Congo

Tanzania

Uganda

Correct! Wrong!

What type of volcano is Nyiragongo?

Shield volcano

Stratovolcano

Correct! Wrong!

Identify the type of plate margin responsible for the formation of Nyiragongo.

Convergent

Divergent

Conservative

Correct! Wrong!

True or false? Nyiragongo was formed due to the African plate being pulled apart into the Nubian plate (east) and the Somali plate (west).

True

False

Correct! Wrong!

True or false? Nyiragongo is one of Africa's most active volcanoes.

True

False

Correct! Wrong!

Identify the products produced by Nyiragongo.

Please select 2 correct answers

Lava

Gases

Volcanic bombs

Pyroclastic flows

Correct! Wrong!

True or false? Nyiragongo's eruptions are non-explosive as the lava is basaltic, with a low viscosity, which means it is runny and fast flowing (up to 37 mph).

False

True

Correct! Wrong!

Which of the following is true?

The secondary effects of a volcanic eruption are those caused instantly. These are directly linked to the type of volcano and eruption. The primary effects of a volcanic eruption are those that occur in the hours, days and weeks after an eruption.

The primary effects of a volcanic eruption are those caused instantly. These are directly linked to the type of volcano and eruption. The secondary effects of a volcanic eruption are those that occur in the hours, days and weeks after an eruption.

Correct! Wrong!

Which of the following are the primary impacts of the eruption of Nyiragongo in 2002?

Please select 3 correct answers

Refugee camps were overcrowded as many of the 120,000 homeless could not afford to rebuild their homes.

The lava flow and earthquakes triggered by volcanic activity destroyed 12,500 homes.

At least 15% of Goma was covered by lava, with one-third of the city being destroyed.

The majority of the 200 deaths were caused by carbon monoxide poisoning from the eruption.

Correct! Wrong!

Which of the following are the secondary impacts of the eruption of Nyiragongo in 2002?

Please select 3 correct answers

Overcrowding and poor hygiene conditions led to the spread of cholera in refugee camps.

Acid rain fell due to the reaction of volcanic gases in the atmosphere, damaging farmland.

400,000 people were evacuated from their homes to avoid the lava.

Refugee camps were overcrowded as many of the 120,000 homeless could not afford to rebuild their homes.

Correct! Wrong!

True or false? The Democratic Republic of Congo is a less developed country. Therefore, it was less prepared to cope with the eruption of Nyiragongo in 2002.

True

False

Correct! Wrong!

Which of the following are examples of short-term relief following the eruption of Nyiragongo in 2002?

Please select 3 correct answers

Approximately 400,000 people were evacuated from the vicinity of the volcano.

The United Nations sent 260 tonnes of food to the affected area within a week of the eruption. Families received 26kg of rations each.

Governments around the world gave $35 million in aid to support refugees.

Thirty new signs that detail the early warning signs of a volcanic eruption have been put up in high-risk areas. Evacuation routes have also been mapped.

Correct! Wrong!

The following are all examples of long-term planning following the eruption of Nyiragongo in 2002. Which are examples of preparation?

Please select 3 correct answers

The large lava lake in Mount Nyiragongo is visible from above, so its levels can be carefully monitored to see if an eruption is impending.

Thirty new signs that detail the early warning signs of a volcanic eruption have been put up in high-risk areas. Evacuation routes have also been mapped.

Leaflets have been distributed to vulnerable people containing information on evacuation routes, shelters and advice on what to do in an emergency.

Communities and schools now have evacuation drills to prepare people for future eruptions.

Correct! Wrong!

The following are all examples of long-term planning following the eruption of Nyiragongo in 2002. Which are examples of planning?

Please select 2 correct answers

Community officers have been trained to relay information to vulnerable communities if an eruption occurs.

Officials have been retrained and provided with evacuation plans; each has a designated community to support.

An observatory for the volcano, The Observatoire Volcanologique de Goma, constantly monitors the volcano.

Correct! Wrong!

The following are all examples of long-term planning following the eruption of Nyiragongo in 2002. Which are examples of prediction?

Please select 3 correct answers

The large lava lake in Mount Nyiragongo is visible from above, so its levels can be carefully monitored to see if an eruption is impending.

An observatory for the volcano, The Observatoire Volcanologique de Goma, constantly monitors the volcano.

Knowledge from similar volcanoes has encouraged vulcanologists to measure carbon dioxide emissions from the volcano and within Lake Kivu to predict if levels will become lethal

Communities and schools now have evacuation drills to prepare people for future eruptions.

Correct! Wrong!

Nyiragongo - A volcano in the Developing World

Boom! Well done!

Awesome, well done! You have a good understanding of Nyiragongo!

Not bad!

As Thor says, not bad at all. But, let's be honest, it's not brilliant. Give the quiz another go and don't forget to read up on this area by heading over to our coasts resources using the Case Study link at the top of the page.

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Nyiragongo – A volcano in the Developing World

Identify the country where Nyiragongo is located.

What type of volcano is Nyiragongo?

Identify the type of plate margin responsible for the formation of Nyiragongo.

True or false? Nyiragongo was formed due to the African plate being pulled apart into the Nubian plate (east) and the Somali plate (west).

True or false? Nyiragongo is one of Africa's most active volcanoes.

Identify the products produced by Nyiragongo.

True or false? Nyiragongo's eruptions are non-explosive as the lava is basaltic, with a low viscosity, which means it is runny and fast flowing (up to 37 mph).

Which of the following is true?

Which of the following are the primary impacts of the eruption of Nyiragongo in 2002?

Which of the following are the secondary impacts of the eruption of Nyiragongo in 2002?

True or false? The Democratic Republic of Congo is a less developed country. Therefore, it was less prepared to cope with the eruption of Nyiragongo in 2002.

Which of the following are examples of short-term relief following the eruption of Nyiragongo in 2002?

The following are all examples of long-term planning following the eruption of Nyiragongo in 2002. Which are examples of preparation?

The following are all examples of long-term planning following the eruption of Nyiragongo in 2002. Which are examples of planning?

The following are all examples of long-term planning following the eruption of Nyiragongo in 2002. Which are examples of prediction?

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Identify the country where Nyiragongo is located.

What type of volcano is Nyiragongo?

Identify the type of plate margin responsible for the formation of Nyiragongo.

True or false? Nyiragongo was formed due to the African plate being pulled apart into the Nubian plate (east) and the Somali plate (west).

True or false? Nyiragongo is one of Africa's most active volcanoes.

Identify the products produced by Nyiragongo.

True or false? Nyiragongo's eruptions are non-explosive as the lava is basaltic, with a low viscosity, which means it is runny and fast flowing (up to 37 mph).

Which of the following is true?

Which of the following are the primary impacts of the eruption of Nyiragongo in 2002?

Which of the following are the secondary impacts of the eruption of Nyiragongo in 2002?

True or false? The Democratic Republic of Congo is a less developed country. Therefore, it was less prepared to cope with the eruption of Nyiragongo in 2002.

Which of the following are examples of short-term relief following the eruption of Nyiragongo in 2002?

The following are all examples of long-term planning following the eruption of Nyiragongo in 2002. Which are examples of preparation?

The following are all examples of long-term planning following the eruption of Nyiragongo in 2002. Which are examples of planning?

The following are all examples of long-term planning following the eruption of Nyiragongo in 2002. Which are examples of prediction?

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